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Condición fitosanitaria: Presente
Grupo de cultivos: Hortícolas
Especie hospedante: Papa ( Solanum tuberosum)
Rango de hospedantes: amplio, puede infectar más de 550 especies de plantas de 70 famílias botánicas.
Etiología: Virus. (Biótrofo como todos los virus)
Agente causal: Tomato spotted wilt virus (Tospovirus, TSWV)
Taxonomía:
Viruses > Riboviria> Orthornavirae > Negarnaviricota > Polyploviricotina > Ellioviricetes > Bunyavirales > Tospoviridae > Orthotospovirus > Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus
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ICTV: ssRNA negative-strand viruses > TSWV
ICTB Taxonomy history: Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus
Baltimore classification: Group IV: ssRNA(-) Baltimore, 1971
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Síntomas
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Bibliografía
Abad JA, Moyer JW, Kennedy GG, et al. (2005) Tomato spotted wilt virus on potato in eastern North Carolina. Am. J. Pot Res 82: 255. doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-5672-7_20
Bandla MD, Westcot DM, Chenault K, et al. (1994) Use of monoclonal antibody to the nonstructural protein encoded by the small RNA of Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus to identify viruliferous thrips. Phytopathology 84: 1427–1431. doi: 10.1094/Phyto-84-1427
Bandla MD, Campbell LR, Ullman DE, Sherwood JL (1998) Interaction of Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV) glycoproteins with a thrips midgut protein, a potential cellular receptor for TSWV. Phytopathology 88: 98–104. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO.1998.88.2.98
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De Borbón CM, Ortego J, Estrada MA (2021) Comportamiento alimentario de Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) y la incidencia de TSWV (Tomato Spotted Wild Virus) en plantas de papa del cultivar Innovator. RIA 47 Nº 2, Agosto 2021. Link
Kritzman A, Gera A, Raccah B, et al. (2002) The route of Tomato spotted wilt virus inside the thrips body in relation to transmission efficiency. Arch. Virol. 147: 2143–2156. doi: 10.1007/s00705-002-0871-x
Montero-Astúa M, Ullman DE, Whitfield AE (2016) Salivary gland morphology, tissue tropism and the progression of tospovirus infection in Frankliniella occidentalis. Virology 493: 39–51. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2016.03.003
Moritz G, Kumm S, Mound L (2004) Tospovirus transmission depends on thrips ontogeny. Virus Res. 100: 143–149. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2003.12.022
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Sun H, Jiao WB, Krause K, et al. (2022) Chromosome-scale and haplotype-resolved genome assembly of a tetraploid potato cultivar. Nat Genet. doi: 10.1038/s41588-022-01015-0
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2023) TOM1 family conservation within the plant kingdom for tobacco mosaic virus accumulation. Molecular Plant Pathology 00: 1– 15. doi: 10.1111/mpp.13375
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