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Fungi > Dikarya > Ascomycota > Pezizomycotina > Sordariomycetes > Hypocreales > Hypocreaceae
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Trichoderma afarasin P. Chaverri & F.B. Rocha, 2015
Trichoderma afroharzianum P. Chaverri, F.B. Rocha, Degenkolb & I. Druzhinina, 2015
Trichoderma aggressivum f. europaeum Samuels & W. Gams, 2002
Trichoderma asperellum Samuels, Lieckf. & Nirenberg 1999
Trichoderma atroviride Bissett, 1984
Trichoderma endophyticum F.B. Rocha, Samuels & P. Chaverri, 2015
Trichoderma ghanense Yoshim. Doi, Y. Abe & Sugiyama, 1987
Trichoderma guizhouense Q.R. Li, E.H.C. McKenzie & Yong Wang, 2012
Trichoderma harzianum Rifai, 1969
Trichoderma neotropicale P. Chaverri & F.B. Rocha, 2015
Trichoderma polysporum (Link) Rifai, 1969
Trichoderma virens (J.H. Miller, Giddens & A.A. Foster) Arx, 1987
Trichoderma viride Persoon, 1794 Pers., 1794
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Trichoderma se aisló por primera vez en 1794 del suelo y materia orgánica en descomposición (Persoon, 1794).
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- Conidios en conidióforos libres de Trichoderma harzianum. Autor: US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory
- SEM mostrando conidios de T. asperellum.
- Micrografías electrónicas de barrido del efecto del hongo de control biológico Trichoderma harzianum sobre el hongo fitopatógeno Rhizoctonia solani. (A y B) Hifas densas de Trichoderma (T) formando espirales y rodeando firmemente las hifas de Rhizoctonia (R) a los 2 días desde inoculación. (C) Síntomas tempranos de colapso visibles en una hifa de R. solani rodeada por Trichoderma a los 4 días post inoculación. (D) A los 6 días después de la inoculación, se observa pérdida de turgencia y marcado colapso celular en R. solani, mientras que las hifas de Trichoderma continúan luciendo normales. Magnificación: (A) 2,500X; (B) 5,000X; (C) 6,000X; (D) 5,000X. Autor: Benhamou y Chet, 1993.
- Micrografía electrónica de barrido mostrando hifas de T. harzianum adheridas a hifas de S. sclerotiorum. (A) Estructuras en forma de gancho (“hook-like”, HL) y en forma de apresorio (appressoria-like, AP) sobre hifas de S. sclerotiorum. (B) fijación, enrollamiento y penetración de las hifas de T. harzianum en la hifa de S. sclerotiorum. Autor: Abdullah et al., 2008
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Bibliografía
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