Nemátodos parásitos en maíz y otros cultivos (Meloidogyne spp)

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Condición fitosanitaria: Plaga no cuarentenaria reglamentada

Grupo de cultivos: Cereales

Rango de hospedantes: Ampio, no específico, Cientos de especies, incluyendo cutlivos extensivos de grano, pastos, hortalizas, frutales y numerosas malezas.

Especie hospedante: Maíz (Zea mays subsp. mays)

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Agente causal:

Meloidogyne javanica (Treub, 1885),

M. incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919)(southern root knot),

M. hapla Chitwood, 1949 (northern root knot),

M. arenaria (Neal, 1889)(peanut root knot),

M. enterlobii (guava root knot),

Meloidogyne spp. (~100 species)

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TaxonomíaEukaryota > Opisthokonta > Metazoa > Eumetazoa > Bilateria > Protostomia > Ecdysozoa > Nematoda > Chromadorea > Rhabditida > Tylenchina > Tylenchomorpha > Tylenchoidea > Meloidogynidae > Meloidogyninae > Meloidogyne > Meloidogyne incognita group

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Síntomas

 

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Bibliografía

Alekcevetch JC, de Lima Passianotto AL, Ferreira EGC, et al. (2021) Genome-wide association study for resistance to the Meloidogyne javanica causing root-knot nematode in soybean. Theor Appl Genet 134: 777–792. doi: 10.1007/s00122-020-03723-9

Almeida SFSantos MFAStefanelo D, et al. (2022Genetic variability and phylogenetic characterization of different populations of Meloidogyne izalcoensis and reaction of coffee genotypes to this new species detected in Brazil. Plant Pathology 00: 1– 15. doi: 10.1111/ppa.13686

Basso MF, Lourenço-Tessutti IT, Moreira-Pinto CE, et al. (2022) Overexpression of the GmEXPA1 gene reduces plant susceptibility to Meloidogyne incognita. Plant Cell Rep. doi: 10.1007/s00299-022-02941-3

Carraro-Lemes CF, Deuner CC, Arruda KMA, et al. (2022) Host reaction of wheat genotypes to Meloidogyne javanica and M. incognita. Trop. plant pathol. 47: 770–775. doi: 10.1007/s40858-022-00529-6

Dağlı D, Duman N, Yüksel E, et al. (2023) Characterization of cereal cyst nematodes in wheat using morphometrics, SCAR markers, RFLP, and rDNA-ITS sequence analyses. Trop. plant pathol. 48: 207–216. doi: 10.1007/s40858-022-00528-7

Devaraja KP, Ellur RK, Pankaj, et al. (2022) Response of rice genotypes to rice root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne graminicola) infection under varying temperature regimes. Plant Pathology 00: 1– 16. doi: 10.1111/ppa.13647

Doucet ME (1993) Consideraciones acerca del género Meloidogyne Goeldi, 1987 (Nemata: Tylenchida) y su situación en Argentina. Asociaciones y distribución. Agriscientia X: 63-80.

Figueiredo J, Vieira P, Abrantes I, Esteves I (2021) Detection of the root lesion nematode Pratylenchus penetrans in potato tubers. Plant Pathology 00: 1– 9. doi: 10.1111/ppa.13425

Forge T, Munro P, Midwood AJ, et al. (2021) Shifting Prevalence of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes in Orchards and Vineyards of the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia. Plant Health Progress 22: 113-121. doi: 10.1094/PHP-10-20-0079-RS

France RA, Abawi GS (1993) Interaction between Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. phaseoli on selected bean genotypes. Journal of Nematology 26: 467-474.

Gheysen G, Mitchum MG (2019) Phytoparasitic Nematode Control of Plant Hormone Pathways. Plant Physiol. 179(4): 1212-1226. doi: 10.1104/pp.18.01067

Gorny AM, Hay FS, Esker P, Pethybridge SJ (2020) Spatial and spatiotemporal analysis of Meloidogyne hapla and Pratylenchus penetrans populations in commercial potato fields in New York, USA. Nematology 23(2)> 139-151. doi: 10.1163/15685411-bja10034

Gorny AM, Ye W, Cude S, Thiessen L (2021) Soybean Root-Knot Nematode: A Diagnostic Guide. Plant Health Progress 22: 164-175. doi: 10.1094/PHP-01-21-0005-DG

Goverse A, Mitchum MG (2022) At the molecular plant–nematode interface: New players and emerging paradigms. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 67: 102225. doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2022.102225

Holderbaum MM, Santiago DC, Sera GH, et al. (2021) Penetration, development, and reproduction of Meloidogyne paranaensis in three Coffea arabica genotypes. Trop. plant pathol. 46: 528–535. doi: 10.1007/s40858-021-00449-x

Jain A, Wainer J, Huston DC, et al. (2022) Correction to: First report of a cyst nematode, Heterodera daverti, from Australia. Australasian Plant Dis. Notes 17: 39. doi: 10.1007/s13314-022-00485-9

Jain A, Huston DC, Wainer J, et al. (2023) Geographic range extension of hop cyst nematode, Heterodera humuli, from Tasmania to the Australian mainland. Australasian Plant Dis. Notes 18: 8. doi: 10.1007/s13314-023-00494-2

Khan M, Khan AU, Bogdanchikova N, Garibo D (2021) Antibacterial and Antifungal Studies of Biosynthesized Silver Nanoparticles against Plant Parasitic Nematode Meloidogyne incognita, Plant Pathogens Ralstonia solanacearum and Fusarium oxysporum. Molecules 26(9): 2462. doi: 10.3390/molecules26092462

Mandal HR, Katel S, Subedi S, Shrestha J (2021) Plant Parasitic Nematodes and their management in crop production: a review. Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources 4(2): 327–338. doi: 10.3126/janr.v4i2.33950

Mattos VS, Leite RR, Santos MFA, et al. (2021) Genetic diversity of Meloidogyne spp. from rice and identification of multi-resistant sources in Oryza spp. accessions. Plant Pathol. 001– 12. doi: 10.1111/ppa.13438

Mbatyoti A, De Beer A, Daneel MS, et al. (2021) The host status of glyphosate-tolerant soybean genotypes to Meloidogyne incognita and Pratylenchus infection. Trop. plant pathol. 46: 336–349. doi: 10.1007/s40858-020-00416-y

Mitchum MG, Hussey RS, Baum TJ, Wang X, Elling AA, Wubben M, Davis EL (2013) Nematode effector proteins: an emerging paradigm of parasitism. New Phytol 199: 879-894. doi: 10.1111/nph.12323

Mitkowski NA, Abawi GS (2003) Root-knot nematodes. The Plant Health Instructor. doi: 10.1094/PHI-I-2003-0917-01

Philip SMFosu-Nyarko JIqbal Set al. (2021In-plant activation of root-specific expression of a cytotoxic gene disrupts the development of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica. Plant Pathology 00: 1– 13. doi: 10.1111/ppa.13497

Piya S, Hawk T, Patel B, et al. (2021Kinase-dead mutation: A novel strategy for improving soybean resistance to soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines. Molecular Plant Pathology 00: 1– 14. doi: 10.1111/mpp.13168

Sahebani N, Hadavi N (2008) Biological control of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica by Trichoderma harzianum. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 40: 2016-2020. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.03.011

Sato K, Uehara T, Holbein J, et al. (2021) Transcriptomic Analysis of Resistant and Susceptible Responses in a New Model Root-Knot Nematode Infection System Using Solanum torvum and Meloidogyne arenaria. Front. Plant Sci. 12: 680151. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.680151

Toju H, Tanaka Y (2019) Consortia of anti-nematode fungi and bacteria in the rhizosphere of soybean plants attacked by root-knot nematodes. R Soc Open Sci. 6(3): 181693. doi: 10.1098/rsos.181693

Wen TY, Wu XQ, Hu LJ, et al. (2021) A novel pine wood nematode effector, BxSCD1, suppresses plant immunity and interacts with an ethylene-forming enzyme in pine. Mol Plant Pathol. doi: 10.1111/mpp.13121

Wolfgang A, Taffner J, Guimarães RA, et al. (2019) Novel Strategies for Soil-Borne Diseases: Exploiting the Microbiome and Volatile-Based Mechanisms Toward Controlling Meloidogyne-Based Disease Complexes. Front. Microbiol. 10: 1296. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01296

Yang T, Xin Y, Liu T, et al. (2021) Bacterial volatile-mediated suppression of root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita). Plant Disease. doi: 10.1094/PDIS-06-21-1139-RE

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Herbario Virtual. Cátedra de Fitopatología. Facultad de Agronomía de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. http://herbariofitopatologia.agro.uba.ar